What To Do When Your Check Engine Light Comes On
Have you ever seen that pesky check engine light flashing on your car dashboard? It’s not only annoying, it can also be confusing: what do you do now? Don’t worry, the ASE certified mechanics in Johnson City have the answers!
In this article, you’ll learn how to interpret and address problems when your check engine light turns on.
Introduction: What is a Check Engine Light and Why Does it Come On?
As a driver, you rely on your car to get you from point A to point B. It’s important for your car’s engine to work correctly, so when a warning light appears, it’s essential that you know what it means and how to respond. The primary warning light is the Check Engine Light (CEL), also known as the Service Engine Soon light. Seeing this light means trouble and must be addressed promptly.
The Check Engine Light indicates a problem with one of your car’s sensors or systems—it could be something as simple as a loose gas cap or something more serious like a faulty engine component. If you see this light come on, do not ignore it – even if the car still seems to be running well. It’s also important to understand what could potentially cause the CEL (or any other warning lights) to come on in order for you to properly diagnose and repair the issue quickly.
Common reasons include for a check engine light to come on are:
- Failed or defective sensors
- Malfunctioning computer components or faulty wiring
- Vacuum leaks
- Catalytic converter issues
- Low engine oil levels
- Ignition system issues
The purpose of this guide is to give an overview of what can cause the Check Engine Light in your vehicle and provide advice about how best respond if it does illuminate on your dashboard.
Common Causes of Check Engine Light Problems
When your car’s check engine light comes on, it could signal a variety of problems. Before you start stressing out, however, it’s important to know that the check engine light can mean several different things. Depending on the year, make, and model of your vehicle, one of the most common causes is a faulty sensor that needs to be replaced or reset. Typically when a sensor fails, it will trigger an OBD-II code to appear in the car’s computer system. Depending on the code and what model your car is equipped with, a simple computer re-programming may be enough to resolve the issue.
The second most common cause for check engine lights appearing is due to a problem with your vehicle’s fuel system such as an injector or oxygen sensor issue. In some cases such as those involving high mileage vehicles, worn or clogged fuel injectors could also be to blame. You may also want to consider checking if any loose hoses have come into contact with each other or whether any recently replaced belts need tightening or adjustment in order for your automobile to function properly again.
Finally, complications arising from not properly filling up your vehicle with gasoline can also trigger the Check Engine Light in some instances so make sure you fill up tanks when necessary and avoid putting too much gasoline into your tank as this can lead to gasoline vapor lock in some cars models over time. Finally if after all these checks nothing still works then it may be time for you consult an expert!
Diagnosing the Problem: Understanding Check Engine Light Codes
When your check engine light comes on, it can be both frustrating and confusing. After all, how are you supposed to tell what’s gone wrong with your car? Fortunately, modern cars are equipped with on-board computers that can help you diagnose the problem.
Your vehicle’s computer system records an error code and displays it as a check engine light. This code helps mechanics identify the cause of the problem and is a great place to start when it comes to diagnosing your car’s issues. This code is also known as diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), or check engine light codes (CEL).
Diagnostic trouble codes are usually read using an automotive scan tool. The scan tool will read the error code and display it along with a description that explains what might be causing the problem. For this reason, some mechanics may refer your CEL code as a “fault” or “trouble” code rather than just a CEL Code or DTC.
These codes can range from minor issues such as faulty oxygen sensors or loose gas caps to more serious matters such as engine misfires or damaged catalytic converters. Once you have identified the precise issue by reading the check engine light code, you can then determine what repairs need to be made in order to fix your vehicle and get back on track!
The Impact of Sensor Failure on Your Vehicle
If your check engine light comes on, it is important to pay attention and assess the situation. Your vehicle’s computer systems control the emissions, performance, and fuel efficiency of your car; so detecting a problem and diagnosing it quickly is critical. The “check engine” light can mean that a sensor you rely on has failed, impacting the way your car runs and how well it functions.
For instance, when one of the two oxygen sensors fail in your vehicle, the engine management system will try to make adjustments based on guesswork as opposed to actual readings from that sensor. This can result in decreased performance and increased pollutants released into the air; meaning not only a more costly repair job but also damage to the environment.
Similarly, when a camshaft position sensor fails, it can cause ignition timing problems which may result in misfires – decreasing both power output and fuel efficiency. Moreover, many cars with an automatic transmission may find that the transmission does not shift properly when this happens or even fails to shift at all!
Finally, failure of other sensors such as MAP or Throttle Position Sensors can cause unexpected drops in idle speed or inconsistent throttle response also resulting in misfiring or stalling under load conditions as well as power loss during acceleration.
It’s clear that having a working sensor is important for your car’s optimal functioning; if your check engine light illuminates take note of where exactly it first turns on—this could give you clues as to which sensor has failed and what parts need replacing. Then pay attention to any changes you notice in how your car runs and seek help from an automechanic today!
Computer Faults: How to Identify and Resolve Them
If your check engine light has suddenly illuminated on your dashboard, it could be indicative of a computer fault or sensor failure in your vehicle. To determine why it’s turned on, you will need to retrieve the diagnostic code generated by the car’s computer. This code will tell you exactly what is wrong and where to start looking for the problem.
In order to diagnose a computer fault, you must first identify the source of the error code. This can involve a visual inspection of wiring and sensor connectors or specialized diagnostics tools that allow you to read the data from each component in order to determine which component has failed or is producing incorrect readings.
Once you’ve identified the cause of the CEL (check engine light), it must be resolved before resetting or replacing components and rerunning diagnostics tests. Depending on the cause of your check engine light, this could include:
- Replacing faulty sensors
- Cleaning damaged electrical circuits
- Recalibrating emission control systems
- Replacing other components related to your vehicle’s performance
Once all repairs have been made, you can reset your check engine light and restore your vehicle back to proper operating condition.
Taking Care of Your Check Engine Light: How to Reset the CEL
If your check engine light has come on, you must take action to resolve the issue and reset the code. A check engine light signals a malfunction with one of the vehicle’s components that is linked to the emissions system. The cause can range from something small like a faulty oxygen (O2) sensor, or something more serious such as a complete engine control unit (ECU) failure or noticeable modification to the exhaust system.
Before we dive into how to reset your CEL, it’s important to first understand why it has activated. Most modern cars have sensors located inside its internal computer which monitors all aspects of the vehicle’s performance and will trigger this dashboard alert if anything malfunctions. The only way to diagnose what type of problem has occurred is by scanning for codes which can be read by an experienced mechanic or done with an OBD-II code reader that connects directly into your vehicle’s On Board Diagnostics port (OBD). By reading these codes, you will be able to determine what type of failure has caused the light to go on and then apply a proper fix accordingly.
Once you have identified and fixed whatever fault was causing your CEL alarm, it is time to reset it so you can turn off that annoying “Check Engine Soon” message! Depending on your vehicle model there are two ways in which you can do this:
- Manually disconnecting the battery terminal.
- Using an OBD scanner/reader device.
First, try disconnecting your car battery’s negative cable while leaving all other accessories powered on, including headlights; then reconnecting the cable 10 minutes later – this should do the trick! If not, use an OBD II-compliant code reader with suitable software installed; most of these are no more than any basic DIY mechanics need and should cost around $50 – $100 at most outlets. Disconnect and reconnect in order for both methods work reliably so be aware cleaning up errors may take longer than expected for older vehicles with fewer electrical features installed in them!
Preventative Maintenance: Tips to Avoid Check Engine Light Issues
The check engine light on your car’s dashboard is the single most important indicator of possible engine problems. When it comes on, you know something is wrong and it should never be ignored. Ignoring a check engine light can lead to more serious problems and even permanent damage to your vehicle. That’s why preventative maintenance and proper diagnosis are essential for all drivers.
Preventative maintenance is the key to avoiding a check engine light issue. It’s critical for you to be proactive in caring for your car, rather than reactively dealing with an issue when it arises. Here are some tips on how to proactively identify and address the root cause of a check engine light issue:
- Check your car regularly and look for signs of general wear and tear, such as oil leaks or damaged hoses or belts
- Have a professional perform regular tune-ups
- Pay attention to any unusual odors coming from the engine bay
- Make sure all components and connections (such as spark plugs) are intact
- Monitor fluid levels in your vehicle regularly
- Have your air filter checked regularly
Conclusion: What to Do if Your Check Engine Light Won’t Go Away
When your check engine light – otherwise known as the CEL – is lit, you can be sure that something in your car’s engine performance or emissions is not right. In most cases, something simple such as a loose gas cap can trigger the change light alert. But for more complex problems like sensor failure or computer fault codes, you may need help from a qualified mechanic.
Once you have fixed the issue, your vehicle’s on-board computer will go into ‘ready’ mode and you will need to turn off and reset the check engine light. To do this, occasionally you should use an OBD2 scanner to clear any stored trouble codes in the ECU memory after the repair has been conducted. This should make the check engine light go off on its own, assuming it was triggered by a minor issue that has now been resolved.
It’s always best to take your car into a mechanic if your check engine light won’t go away after making repairs or resetting it manually with an OBD2 scanner – they can diagnose any potential underlying issues and offer advice on how to keep your vehicle running smoothly without risking further damage!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What could cause my check engine light to come on?
A: The check engine light can come on for a variety of reasons. Common causes include a sensor failure, fuel system problems, computer fault, or a failed emissions test.
Q: How do I know what code is causing my check engine light to come on?
A: You will need to have an auto repair technician plug in an OBD-II code reader to your car’s diagnostic port to determine the code causing your check engine light to come on.
Q: What should I do if my check engine light is on?
A: If your check engine light is on, it’s important to have your car inspected as soon as possible. An auto repair technician can diagnose the issue and recommend necessary repairs.
Q: How do I clear my check engine light?
A: You can either buy an ODB2 scanner, but that normally does not solve the issue of a sensor fault.